Moving to Thailand: tax, residence and real costs (2026)
Thailand: LTR visa: 0% on foreign income · others: foreign income taxed when brought in · up to 35% local. The cheapest route to residence is lTR 'work from Thailand professional' (USD 80k a year income, no investment) keeps foreign income untaxed; DTV is cheaper but foreign income brought in is taxed: about USD 1,500 in fees doing it yourself, with no investment, with about USD 6,700 a month of income shown, in about 2 months. Living costs about USD 1,000 a month for one person in Bangkok, USD 540 in Ubon Ratchathani, and around USD 520 on a bare-minimum budget.
Key facts
| Tax in one line | LTR visa: 0% on foreign income · others: foreign income taxed when brought in · up to 35% local |
| Foreign income | LTR 'wealthy' visa holders: foreign income exempt; others: taxed when remitted (since 2024) |
| Gains · dividends | foreign remitted: taxed (non-LTR) · 10% local |
| Wealth · inheritance tax | none · 5-10% above THB 100 M |
| Cheapest residence | LTR 'work from Thailand professional' (USD 80k a year income, no investment) keeps foreign income untaxed; DTV is cheaper but foreign income brought in is taxed |
| Money needed | About USD 1,500 in fees doing it yourself, with no investment |
| Time | about 2 months |
| Doable yourself? | Mostly; a local fixer for one step helps |
| Days you must spend there | 180 days for tax residence |
| Citizenship | rare |
| Online business | 0% effective, about USD 400 a year to run: LTR: foreign income exempt; on a DTV, money remitted to Thailand is taxable |
| Living (one person a month) | Bangkok ~USD 1,000; bare minimum ~USD 520; family of four ~USD 2,300 |
| Good for | LTR 'wealthy global citizen' and 'work-from-Thailand' visas exempt foreign income; Thailand Privilege visa for long stays |
| Common set-up | LTR visa (foreign income exempt) or Privilege visa + keep foreign income abroad |
Pros and cons
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
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Programmes
| Programme | All-in, one person | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Long-Term Resident visa (wealthy global citizen) | USD 502k | 2 | USD 1 M assets and USD 500k invested in Thailand; foreign income exempt; 10 years. |
| Thailand Privilege visa | USD 17k | 1 | THB 650k for 5 years up to THB 5 M for 20; no tax benefit: foreign income brought in is taxed. |
Questions
- How much does residence in Thailand cost?
- LTR 'work from Thailand professional' (USD 80k a year income, no investment) keeps foreign income untaxed; DTV is cheaper but foreign income brought in is taxed: about USD 1,500 in fees doing it yourself, with no investment, about 2 months.
- Does Thailand tax foreign income?
- LTR 'wealthy' visa holders: foreign income exempt; others: taxed when remitted (since 2024). In one line: LTR visa: 0% on foreign income · others: foreign income taxed when brought in · up to 35% local.
- What does it cost to live in Thailand?
- Living costs about USD 1,000 a month for one person in Bangkok, USD 540 in Ubon Ratchathani, and around USD 520 on a bare-minimum budget (based on livingcost.org, 2026).
- Can I run an online business from Thailand?
- Effective tax about 0% with the cheapest legal set-up, which costs about USD 400 a year: LTR: foreign income exempt; on a DTV, money remitted to Thailand is taxable.
- What is the catch in Thailand?
- Rules changed in 2024; Foreign ownership limits
- What residence or citizenship programmes does Thailand have?
- Long-Term Resident visa (wealthy global citizen): about USD 502k all-in for one person, ~2 months; Thailand Privilege visa: about USD 17k all-in for one person, ~1 months
Compare
- Hong Kong: 0% on foreign income · 15-17% on Hong Kong income · 0% on dividends and gains
- Singapore: 0% on foreign income · up to 24% on Singapore income · 0% on gains and dividends
- Malaysia: 0% on foreign income (individuals, until 2036) · up to 30% on Malaysian income
- Philippines: foreigners: 0% on foreign income · up to 35% on local income
- Indonesia (Bali): first 4 years (experts): 0% on foreign income · up to 35% on local income
Compare all 53 places with your own income and budget →
Sources
- https://ltr.boi.go.th
- https://www.rd.go.th
- Living costs: based on livingcost.org (livingcost.org, June 2026), rounded